The twelfth version of Mac OS X appeared in 2015. MacOS El Capitan is the successor to Yosemite with improvements to its functions and graphical performance. MacOS is the current name of the former OS X, previously known as Mac OS X. How to download Mac OS El Capitan I need to download the El Capitan to install on my Mac computer. Download file - OS X El Capitan 10.11.4.iso. Working framework X El Capitan is as of now open for straightforward download and at present, this new change is known to all. This advantageous downloading opportunity is at present by and large grabbed excitedly by the submitted Mac owners as they can acknowledge benefits with the latest type of OS.
On its release, Mac OS X El Capitan was met with positive critical reception from both critics and the public. These reviews were seen to be much more favorable than the ones received by macOS X Yosemite. It was particularly praised for its improved performance, excellent language support, new Spotlight features, and enhanced security. Additions to old features like Maps and Mail were also received favorably.
At the same time, criticism was thrown at the frequent page crashes and the shutting down of the Mac when it was restarted. The battery life was quite short and got exhausted easily. Compatibility problems with Word 2016 and the Safari browser’s failure to save cookies for certain websites were also noted issues.
In spite of these slight hiccups, Mac OS X El Capitan turned out to be a great improvement over Mac OS X Yosemite like it was intended to be.
Productive Features of Mac OS Capitan 10.11
These are the features of Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11
- Split View- This feature allows the user to split their screen into two and keep two apps open at the same time. This is a very handy feature that will help the user save time that they normally spend on constantly switching between apps.
- Mission Control- This feature will display all of the user’s open windows at once which will greatly help them with their navigation. All open windows in open applications as well all open windows belonging to a particular application can be opened depending on the command that the user gives.
- Enlarged cursor- If you are someone who finds it difficult to locate their cursor on the screen, this new feature is for you. By shaking the mouse slightly or moving your finger up and down on the trackpad, the cursor can be enlarged.
- Spotlight- Spotlight is a pre-existing feature that allows users to search for whatever they require on their Mac. A lot of new improvements have been added to Spotlight on the Mac OS X El Capitan. Now, users can search for weather and sports updates as well as stock information using the feature. Natural language processing has been added to Spotlight which means that users will be able to search for what they need without extremely specific terminology.
- Notes- Using this feature, the user can jot down anything that they need to remember or do. The Notes feature has received a few improvements in X El Capitan. Images and videos can now be added here and interactive checklists can also be created. The information that is present here can be synced across all of the user’s iOS devices.
- Maps- This improved feature now grants users the ability to get directions to wherever they have to go as well the transportation that can get them there.
- Pinning Tabs- Keeping many tabs open at the same time is something that can be confusing and messy for many. Sometimes, important tabs may get deleted accidentally along with the other ones. In order to avoid this, users can now pin their tabs. Doing this, they will be able to return to that tab easily(distinct pin icon) and it will not get deleted unless the user right-clicks it and chooses to delete it.
- Swiping messages in the mail- Users can now swipe on the messages in their mail. If they have a mail that they want to mark as important, they can swipe to the right and if there is one that they want to delete, they can swipe to the left.
- Metal- Metal is an API that will allow many new games to be playable on the Mac. This is the first macOS to receive this addition.
- Muting noisy tabs- Having a tab which has a video playing without the user’s wish can be annoying to listen to. With the new mute feature, the user will be able to know which tab is causing the unwanted noise and they can mute it.
- System Integrity Protection(SIP)- This is a new security feature that has been introduced in this macOS. It protects the sensitive contents of files from manipulation and processes from external unwanted interference.
Steps to download Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11 ISO/DMG files
These are the steps that have to be followed in order to download macOS X El Capitan 10.11:
Check if the Mac model is compatible with OS X El Capitan 10.11
The user’s Mac has to be compatible with OS X El Capitan 10.11. If this condition is not satisfied, the download will not be able to be done. The following models have been found to be compatible:
- MacBook(2009 and onwards)
- Mac Pro(2008 and onwards)
- MacBook Air(2008 and onwards)
- MacBook Pro(2007 and onwards)
- Mac mini(2009 and onwards)
- iMac(2007 and onwards)
- Mac Pro(2008 and onwards)
In order to download Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11, the user’s Mac must have at least 2 GB of memory and 8.8 GB of available storage space.
Backup the system using Time Machine
The user can rest assured knowing that their important files can be properly backed up using Time Machine of Mac. They have to connect an external storage device to their Mac to which the files and data will be backed up. These can then be restored later from here whenever the user needs them again.
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Download Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11
The user can download the OS from the App Store.
Install Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11
When the download has been completed, the user should go to their Applications folder which will contain the downloaded OS. It should be double-clicked and then the installation process can then begin. The user should follow whatever instructions are displayed and wait patiently for the installation to get done. The Mac should be active during this time and it is advised to do this process in the evening so that the installation can take place overnight.
These are the steps that have to be followed to get the ISO file:
- After the installation of X El Capitan has been completed, an image file can be found inside Applications.
Appropriate commands have to be entered in the Terminal for the following steps:
- This file should be mounted to a directory
- A placeholder image should be created
- The newly created empty ISO file must be mounted
- A new mount point should be created using the necessary tool
- Files should be copied from the directory of the previously mounted image to this new directory(mount point)
- Unwanted files can be unmounted
- The ISO file should be converted to the required UDTO format
How to Download Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11 ISO
The macOS X El Capitan 10.11 ISO Image can be downloaded from the ISO site and could be run in the framework you need to build up the server in. Presently, the general execution of the framework absolutely relies on the manners by which you configure the system administrator settings.
With quite 89 million users—consumers, scientists, animators, developers, and system administrators—OS X is the most generally used UNIX® desktop OS. In addition, OS X is that the only UNIX environment that natively runs Microsoft Office, Adobe Photoshop, and thousands of other consumer applications—all side by side with traditional command-line UNIX applications. Tight integration with hardware— from the sleek MacBook to the powerful Mac Pro—makes OS X the platform of choice for an emerging generation of power users.
Install VirtualBox. If you do not have VirtualBox, download and install it from this link. Download file - OS X El Capitan 10.11.4.iso.
Working framework X El Capitan is as of now open for straightforward download and at present, this new change is known to all. This advantageous downloading opportunity is at present by and large grabbed excitedly by the submitted Mac owners as they can acknowledge benefits with the latest type of OS X presented. Besides Mac, OS X EL Captain also offers unexpected yet shocking points of interest over PC. At any rate, presenting MAC OS X on non-Apple gear is to some degree repetitive and snared.
You would be happy to understand that, this latest development is permitted to all. Its current open interpretation is exclusively planned to meet private net surfing issues viably.
Right when you are proposing to run Mac OS X 10.11 EL Capitan on VirtualBox and that too on windows, it will butcher a limited quantity of your extra essentialness yet when done it is awesome.
Also Read:-How to Install macOS High Sierra on Virtualbox
Overview of Mac OS X El Capitan on Virtualbox on Windows
The power technologies in OS X El Capitan were built with the capabilities of recent processors and therefore the demands of recent apps in mind. The new power technologies work together to realize substantial power savings while maintaining—and in some cases even improving—the responsiveness and performance of your Mac.
These technologies are rooted during a few key principles:
- Just work for existing apps. No changes to applications should be needed, though small changes may facilitate additional power savings.
- Keep as many processor cores idle as possible given the demand for CPU.
- When on battery power, only work that the user is requesting or that’s absolutely essential.
USB Power Management
Traditionally, USB device power management is completed manually, with a function driver making explicit suspend or resume calls on a USB device service. This is often error-prone and leads to overly complex driver code to manage the power state.
USB in OS X El Capitan has been completely implemented to profit from an equivalent USB architecture and aggressive power management policy adopted by iOS. Each endpoint in a device is often given an idle timeout in milliseconds, and an endpoint is taken into account idle if a lively transfer hasn’t completed within that timeout. The device has an idle state also, which may be a logical AND of the idle state for the endpoints related to the device. Only the device idle timeout expires does the OS pause I/O on the bus and electrically suspend the device at the port.
The idling system is a crucial advance because drivers don’t have to actively participate in power state transitions.
System Integrity Protection
System Integrity Protection may be a policy introduced in OS X El Capitan to assist prevent malicious software from performing harmful actions on your Mac. System Integrity Protection prevents software from modifying files and folders owned by the system, albeit the software is run because of the administrator or with root privileges.
Examples of paths within the filing system that are protected include the following:
- System folder
- /bin/
- /sbin/
- /usr/ (with the exception of /usr/local/)
In addition, System Integrity Protection prevents modification of applications and utilities that are installed with OS X and prevents changes to your boot volume without your data.
Data Compression
Four different compression algorithms are supported, giving developers a choice between speed, compression rations, and interoperability with non-Apple devices.
LZ4
LZ4 is a particularly high-performance compressor. OS X implements encoder support at level 6 only. It uses a dictionary compression scheme and features a high compression ratio and a variable compression dictionary size.
ZLIB
Zlib may be a lossless data compression library to be used on a spread of operating systems. OS X implements a ZLIB encoder at level 5, which provides an honest balance between compression speed and compression ratio.
Following are the installation along with the interfaces steps:
Mount Installer DMG record to macOS
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- hdiutil interface/Applications/Install OS X El Capitan.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg – no verify – no browse – mount point/Volumes/Install
Make a DMG Disk
- hdiutil make – o/tmp/elcapitan – size 7900m – volname elcapitan – design SPUD – fs HFS+J # hdiutil affix/tmp/elcapitan.dmg – noverify – mountpoint/Volumes/elcapitan
Copy Installer to new Disk
- asr restore – source/volumes/Install/basesystem.dmg – target/Volumes/elcapitan – no prompt – no verify – erase
- # rm/Volumes/OS X Base System/System/Installation/Packages
Download Mac OS X El Capitan on Virtualbox on Windows
You can download the Mac OS X El Capitan on Virtualbox on Windows by accessing the link below. Also, make sure that you have enough back up before you proceed with the same. There are a lot of duplicate ISO images on the market and it is best to download the same from a trusted source.
Windows, macOS – which one do you want to use today? On a traditional setup, you’re stuck with one or the other. But with virtual box, you actually have macOS on a Windows PC.
It’s the freedom that computer users have enjoyed with Linux and other operating systems.
But Apple has made it difficult to install their operating system on anything other than their own hardware. All of that is changing, and Virtual Box is responsible for it and the rise of the Hackintosh.
New to hackintosh? Learn more about it in our what is hackintosh? overview.
Note: A lot of people will be able to get a mac virtual machine one Windows running smoothly, but sound doesn’t seem to work well. That’s really not an issue because you’ll still be able to access all of your apps and software.
I also recommend that you have access to a real Mac. You might be able to find some distributions of the High Sierra ISO online, but there is always a risk when downloading from an unofficial source. Instead, borrow a Mac from a friend, or use your own and download the High Sierra OS from the App Store.
Check out our high sierra installation guide for hackintosh
Everything You Need to Get Started with Installing macOS on VirtualBox
Before we go through the steps on how to install macOS on Virtual Box, let’s get everything together that you’ll need to get started.
- Open up your Mac
- Go to the App Store
- Type in “High Sierra”
You’ll want to search for your desired operating system (we’ll be using High Sierra), and Download it.
Note: You’ll need a decent computer to be able to run Virtual Box. Your computer will need to meet these minimum requirements:
- Dual core processor
- 4GB Ram or higher
- 64-bit
If your computer doesn’t meet these requirements, you won’t be able to run macOS properly. You’ll be able to download VirtualBox from the official website. I’m not going to go through the installation process, as the website will have all of the information you need to be able to install VirtualBox.
I do recommend that you read all of the documentation and ask any questions that you have in the community section of the website.
VirtualBox 6.0 was just released, so it’s definitely a great time to get started with your own macOS.
Extract macOS Sierra
Make sure you’ve downloaded High Sierra, and then you’ll want to run a few commands from your terminal . You’ll be able to open the terminal at: Applications > Utilities > Terminal. Once inside of the terminal, you’ll want to run the following commands:
Go to your desktop and rename the file, removing the “.cdr” extension. You need this extension to read “.iso” for it to work properly.
You’ve successfully created your own ISO file so that you can bootup your macOS.
The next step is to copy the file over to your Windows machine (using a large USB drive seems to work best). This file will be mounted in your virtual machine later on in the article, so it’s very important that this step is completed successfully.
Creating a mac Virtual Machine on Windows
You’ll want to create a virtual machine, and this is really easy. You’ll open up VirtualBox and click New. You’ll want to have the following parameters selected or entered before clicking Next.
- Name: High Sierra
- Type: Mac OS X
- Version: Mac OS X (64-bit)
Pay attention when selecting the version because you may find that High Sierra is offered as a version when you go to install it. But if it’s not, you can just choose the settings I listed above and they should work fine.
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You’ll then be proceeding through all of the settings.
When you come up to the RAM setting, you’ll want to be generous. VirtualBox requires a minimum of 4GB or RAM to run, but the more the better.
Why?
You’ll want to provide at least 4GB to your macOS, or 4096MB to be precise. A general rule of thumb is that if you can spare it, supply more RAM to your virtual machine. RAM will allow the operating system to put more information into memory and retrieve it faster.
For better overall performance, supply as much RAM as you can.
The next steps are also important, and they’ll include:
- Hard Disk: Choose the “Create a virtual hard disk now” setting.
- Choose VDI when choosing the hard disk type.
- Choose Fixed Size instead of Dynamic for added speed.
- Set the size of the drive to at least 25GB.
You’ll now have your virtual machine using the RAM and disk space properly, and you’ll have to work your way through a few screen prompts before having everything setup properly.
Configuring Your VirtualBox to Run macOS High Sierra
We’ve made a lot of progress so far, and now it’s time to configure your virtual machine properly. You’ll see in the main window of VirtualBox that “High Sierra” is listed. Click on this and then click on the “Settings” button.
You’ll want to go to “System” and make sure that the following are unchecked on the Motherboard tab:
- Floppy
- Network
Click on the Processor tab and make sure that you have 2 or more CPUs set for your virtual machine.
The next few settings are rather simple:
- Display: Video Memory with a minimum of 128MB
- Storage: Click “Empty” and then click on the CD at the top right. Choose your High Sierra ISO file
Now you’ll need to click “Ok,” and save all of the changes you’ve made. Close out your VirtualBox now.
Apple is very strict on the system that their operating system runs on, so it’s very important that you do your best to configure your virtual machine in such a way that it tricks the installer to thinking you’re on a retail machine.
We’ll now be going into the Windowscommand prompt.
You’ll do this by:
- Clicking the Start Menu
- Typing “Command Prompt”
- Right-clicking on the Command Prompt desktop app
- Choosing Run as administrator
It’s very important to follow all of the following command prompts exactly. Your goal is to run each command, one by one, hitting the Enter button and waiting for the command to complete successfully.
Remember that VirtualBox needs to be closed before running these commands, or it won’t work properly.
You have to make sure that the virtual machine is properly named “High Sierra” for this method to work. If not, you’ll be able to go back and make changes to the name to get everything to work properly.
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Once all of the commands are completed, and there are no errors, you’ll then be able to open up your VirtualBox and get macOS High Sierra installed properly on VirtualBox.
It’s a long process, but we’re almost done with your installation.
Running VirtualBox and the macOS Installer
You’ve almost learned how to install macOS on VirtualBox entirely, and we’re on the home stretch. You’ll want to open up your VirtualBox and then click on your virtual machine that you set up earlier.
Now, click “Start.”
There will be a lot of information displayed on the screen as everything starts running. I recommend stepping away from the machine and letting it run for a few minutes before coming back. Some errors can hang for 5 minutes or longer.
If you’ve done everything properly, you can be confident that the installer will boot properly.
You’ll eventually be presented with the option to pick a Language. If you’ve reached this point, you’re doing very well and are almost ready to run your macOS.
The next steps can be followed:
- Choose your desired language, and click
- Click “Disk Utility” and then
- Click “View” and then “Show All Devices.”
- Click on your empty virtual drive that has been setup and click “Erase.”
- Choose the following settings:
- Name: Macintosh HD
- Format: Mac OS Extended (Journaled)
- Scheme: GUID Partition Map
- Click “Erase” and close Disk Utility when the process is complete.
- Click “Reinstall macOS.”
- Click “Continue.”
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You’ll come up to one point where you’ll be asked to choose a hard drive, and you’ll want to select the Macintosh HD partition that you just created with the Disk Utility.
We’ve successfully copied all of the files on the virtual machine, but we’re not done just yet.
Exit your virtual machine and then go back to your virtual machine’s settings. You’ll need to change up your Storage settings. Click on your ISO for High Sierra in the “Storage Tree.” You’ll click that CD icon just like we did earlier and then choose “Remove Disk from Virtual Disk.”
You need to do this to unlink the ISO from your virtual machine.
Start up your virtual machine and you should come across a black screen with the EFI Internal Shell. You’ll want to look for FS1. If this is listed in yellow, click on the virtual machine and then type fs1: and hit the Enter button.
You should be in the fs1 directory.
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Type in the following commands:
- cd “macOS Install Data”
- cd “Locked Files”
- cd “Boot Files”
Now we’ll run the installer by running: boot.efi and hitting enter.
If everything goes well, you’ll come across a graphical installer and will just have to work through the prompts. The virtual machine will reboot eventually and then you’ll need to go through the settings and the rest of the setup process.
Soon enough, you’ll be right inside of macOS, where you’ll be able to start using your mac virtual machine on Windows.
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Mac Os X On Virtualbox
Having a virtualbox mac OS is the easiest method of using mac as and when you need it. In addition, using virtualbox is far less complicated than the dual boot hackintosh method we have looked at previously.